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Edit Atoms and Geometry

Page type: Task guide
On this page

Modify an active structure intentionally, with the correct selection scope and a clear checkpoint before calculation.

Before you begin

Switch the left toolbar to Edit. Check the active structure tab, layer, selection mode, and selection scope. This layer restricts interaction to the active layer; All layers reaches every visible unlocked layer.

Create a saved input or workspace ZIP before a destructive sequence that would be difficult to reconstruct.

Procedure

Workspace with the left editing tool rail and central structure viewport visible

  1. Use Select for individual atoms or Lasso for a region.
  2. Set selection behavior to toggle or only-add as needed.
  3. Choose a transform or edit:
    • Move translates selected atoms in the viewport plane.
    • Rotate turns the selection around its centroid.
    • Duplicate creates a copy for fragments or repeated motifs.
    • Replace changes selected elements.
    • Delete removes selected atoms.
    • Measure reports distances and angles.
    • Text adds an annotation without changing chemistry.
  4. Inspect the result from more than one orientation.
  5. Measure short contacts and save the edited starting structure before calculation.

Verify the result

Confirm that only intended atom IDs changed, formula and charge assumptions remain correct, no hidden layer contains an accidental duplicate, and minimum interatomic distances are plausible. Undo and repeat if the selection scope was wrong.

Variants

  • Use a Tako Script for edits that must be repeated across structures.
  • Move fragments in separate layers, then merge only when the final atom ordering is acceptable.
  • For NEB endpoints, preserve identical atoms and atom ordering between reactant and product.

Troubleshooting

SymptomLikely causeFix
Clicks do not select atomsCalc mode or locked layer is activeSwitch to Edit and unlock the target layer
Wrong atoms moveSelection scope reached another layerUndo and use This layer
Rotation uses an unexpected centerSelection includes hidden/unintended atomsClear selection and select only the fragment
Atom disappears behind structureView-plane transform changed depth perceptionRotate the camera and measure before continuing
Edit cannot be reproducedIt exists only as pointer gesturesSave the result or encode the transform in Tako Script